Seed germination period. When planting garlic, complete garlic cloves are usually chosen. Under suitable temperature (about 15 ℃) and humidity conditions, garlic cloves begin to sprout, first exposing the roots and then the garlic seedlings. one hundred and twenty-three million four hundred and fifty-six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine
Growth period. As the garlic sprouts grow, the leaves begin to unfold and expand outward, forming slender, dark green leaves. At the same time, the garlic stem gradually extends and thickens.
Flower bud differentiation stage. During the growth period, garlic begins to undergo flower bud differentiation and form flower buds, which requires maintaining soil fertility.
The flowering period. Flower bud cracking and flowering usually occur when garlic grows to a certain extent, and the flowering period is generally from June to July.
Bulb enlargement period. After the flowers fall behind, the bulbs of garlic begin to swell, forming garlic heads. This stage requires maintaining soil moisture and sufficient nutrients.
Maturity period. The leaves of garlic begin to wither and turn yellow, and the entire plant enters a withered state. At this point, the garlic has matured and can be harvested.
It should be noted that the growth cycle and harvest time of garlic are influenced by sowing time and climate conditions. The growth cycle of spring garlic is 90-100 days, while the growth cycle of autumn garlic is 220-240 days.